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september
20, 2003 -> Kyrgyz Blues
We had to walk the quarter-mile of no-man's-land
between the Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan border posts;
behind us, an enterprising man dragged a trolley with
our souvenir-stuffed baggage. One of the Uzbek border
guards had told me that I looked like a young Lenin.
When I stood and raised my arm in the classic pose
that once graced squares across Asia and Eastern
Europe they both burst out laughing. The Kyrgyz
border guards, on the other hand, were humorless and
petulant; we had interrupted their mid-day snooze.
Nori and I were both getting tired. After
five months
of travel, and more than a month in Central Asia, it
was a struggle to get excited about Kyrgyzstan. Osh -
Kyrgyzstan's second-largest city - might as well have
been in Uzbekistan. Same heat, same dust, same
people, same food. In fact, most of the people were
Uzbek, another casualty of Central Asia's bizarre
borders. We walked through the bazaar and saw the
same things for sale, ate the same plov for lunch and
the same shashlyk for dinner, and returned to our
hostel and cleaned the same black grime from our ears.
Only a few old men wearing the traditional
high-peaked, white felt hats of the Kyrgyz; and the
porno magazines on sale at roadside kiosks (forbidden
in Uzbekistan) told us we were in another country.
Two days later, we caught a flight to Bishkek.
Not
far from Osh, the arid plateau rose into bare,
knuckling ridges and deep valleys. It was wild,
beautiful country, without roads, unpeopled. More
than 90% of Kyrgyzstan is mountainous, making it a
dream for hikers and a nightmare for farmers. We both
wanted to do a 3-4 day hike in the mountains, to
breathe fresh mountain air again. But diarrhea got us
both, so we were forced to spend most of our two weeks
in the capital city of Biskhek, devouring Immodium and
Ciprofloxacin.
At least Bishkek was pleasant; in many ways
a mirror
image of Almaty, which was just on the other side of
the mountains. We stayed in a $3-a-night youth
hostel, where we spent many hours gabbing with
garrulous travelers, one of whom we had met in
Mongolia! We enjoyed many lazy days wandering the
wide, tree-lined streets, eating at al fresco cafes
and planning our wedding at a 24-hour Internet center
were. Though chided by our fellow backpackers, we
also sneaked off several times to the swish Bishkek
Hyatt, where we sipped cappuccinos and planned the
next few weeks in India.
After decades atop his perch in the main square,
Lenin
had been brought down just a few days before we
arrived. In most cities of Central Asia, the Lenin
statues had been toppled many years ago; the stubborn
Bishkek Lenin had become something of a tourist draw
as a result. An expatriate told us that Lenin had not
gone easily, embarrassing the VIPs who had gathered to
watch the crane yank him down. After a struggle, he
was finally replaced by an angelic figure holding
aloft the Kyrgyz national symbol - the intersecting
roof supports of a ger. The local Communist party -
amazingly, still a powerful force in much of Central
Asia - had protested Lenin's removal, saying the
statue was an inviolable part of Kyrgyzstan's cultural
heritage.
No doubt timed to coincide with Lenin's disappearance,
Kyrgyzstan was celebrating the 1000-year anniversary
of its epic "Manas" - a sort of Central Asian "Iliad,"
albeit more than twenty times longer. A gilt statue
of Manas on horseback galloped high above another
square, and his image adorned all the tourist kitsch.
Inexplicably, colorful pennants bearing Manas' image
flapped from streetlights and declared "Kyrgyzstan
2200 Years." I never quite understood the connection
between Manas and 2200 years. Whatever the reason,
this was pretty aggressive propaganda for a country
barely a decade old. I had thought Mongolia and
Uzbekistan's attempts to craft their national
identities around centuries-dead tyrants (Genghis Khan
and Tamerlane) misguided, but here was the Kyrgyz
government celebrating a fictional character created
more than a millenia ago.
Kyrgyzstan's President, Askar Akaev, had incredibly
bushy eyebrows that gave a comic aspect to the
roundness of his Chinese-looking face. He was a
pretentious, self-important man who enjoyed publishing
books with titles such as "Kyrgyzstan: A Decade of
Reforms Through the Eyes of a Physicist." Reading
excerpts from his books - which were published on the
Kyrgyz Embassy website - one would think Kyrgyzstan
the exemplar of former communist countries
transitioning to a market economy, and not, as was the
case, a heavily indebted, natural resource poor,
ethnically divided nation. I couldn't be sure if
Akaev was mad or simply deluded; one local described
him as a puppet. "He is not in charge. He is always
drunk."
After a week in Bishkek, we finally summoned
up the
courage to leave the capital. We had booked a few
nights in a new beach resort on Lake Issyk-Kul. The
drive from Bishkek to the western edge of the lake
takes approximately 3 hours, and conveys the terrified
mini-bus passenger through a winding mountain pass
above a roaring gorge. Lake Issyk-Kul is the largest
alpine lake in the world - its surface a mile high,
110 miles long, and forty miles wide - and is one of
the world's deepest at over 2,300 feet.
The views across the lake are stunning. On our
first
day, I was somewhat disappointed to see that clouds
had obscured the mountains beyond the southern shore.
Then I realized that some of the clouds weren't moving
and were in fact snowpack on the mountaintops. On the
second day, the clouds cleared and a wall of
mountains, their deep folds flattened to two
dimensions by distance, appeared like a colossal
backdrop. I had to laugh as I sat on a beach chair
beneath a thatched palapa, digging my feet into the
sand, and looking across the enormous lake. Beach
Life Kyrgyzstan - as incongruous as that sounds - was
pretty good.
Unfortunately, Nori hardly saw the beach. I
was
feeling better, but she had become much worse. I
suspected food poisoning. Though the resort's
restaurant was very clean, the servers had a habit of
setting out all appetizers at the same time -
regardless of when the guests actually came to eat.
And most of the appetizers were salads slathered in
mayonnaise. After three days of sleepless nights,
groaning bellies and projectile vomiting, we gave up
and returned to Bishkek.
I had been dreading the flight to India on Kyrgyz
Airways. But I was truly terrified when we boarded
the ancient-looking plane and heard the pilot announce
that we were flying in a Tupolev. In many parts of
Asia, Russian-built planes still make up the most part
of domestic fleets. We had flown in Russian planes in
Laos, Myanmar and Uzbekistan. But I had never flown
in a Tupolev, infamous for their habit of not taking
off. My terror heightened as the pilot continued with
his announcement: "Today we'll be flying over
Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Pakistan and
northern India on our way to Delhi." Even if we took
off, we could still get shot down! I sympathized with
the three Russian women in front of us, who were
already swilling duty-free schnapps.
Of course we made it; the flight was actually
quite
smooth, and the views of the knotted mountain ranges
below us spectacular. We touched down in Delhi in the
late evening, and were blasted by heat and humidity as
we deplaned.
Scott
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